(B) FIRST NIGHT OF RAJAB

A number of rites have been reported to be advisably said or done at the first night in Rajab, which is a holy night. These rites are as follows:

First: At the sight of the new moon, it is recommended to say the following supplicatory prayer:

ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงูŽู‡ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ู’ุงูŽู…ู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุงููŠู…ูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ุงู…ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุงูุณู’ู„ุงู…ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ููŠ ูˆูŽ ุฑูŽุจู‘ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ .

It has been also reported that when his eyes fell on the new moon of Rajab, the Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) used to say the following:

ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุจูŽุงุฑููƒู’ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ูููŠ ุฑูŽุฌูŽุจู ูˆูŽ ุดูŽุนู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุจูŽู„ู‘ูุบู’ู†ูŽุง ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงูŽุนูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽ ุญููู’ุธู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูุณูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽ ุบูŽุถู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุตูŽุฑู ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ุชูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ุญูŽุธู‘ูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุฌููˆุนูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุทูŽุดูŽ .

Second: It is highly advisable to bathe oneself at the first night of Rajab. In this respect, some scholars have reported the Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) as saying, โ€œWhoever receives the month of Rajab and bathes himself in the first, middle, and last of it, will be released from all of his sins to return as pure as the day of his birth.โ€

Third: It is recommended to visit the shrine of Imam al-Husayn (a.s.).

Fourth: It is recommended to offer, after the obligatory Maghrib Prayer, a twenty unit prayer and to recite in each unit Surah al-Faatehah once and Surah al-Tawheed once, and to separate between each couple of units with Taslim. Whoever offers this prayer, his family members, property, sons, and he will be kept saved from harm, rescued against the grave torture, and pass the Sirat as swiftly as lightning without being called to account.

Fifth: After the Ishaโ€™ Prayer, it is recommended to offer a two unit prayer in the first unit of which Surah al-Faatehah should be recited once, Surah al-Inshirah (No. 94) recited once, and Surah al-Tawheed recited three times. In the second unit, Surahs al-Faatehah, al-Inshirah, al-Tawheed, al-Falaq, and al-Nas should be recited once each. After Taslim, the following litany should be repeated thirty times:

ู„ุง ุงู„ู‡ ุงู„ุงู‘ ุงู„ู„ู‘ู‡

Similarly, SWALAWAT on Holy Prophet and their Progeny should be repeated thirty times:

The reward of this prayer is that whoever offers it, will have all his sins forgiven and will return as sin-free as the day of his birth.

Sixth: It is recommended to offer a thirty unit prayer in each unit Surah al-Faatehah is recited once, Surah al-Kafirun (No. 109) recited once, and Surah al-Tawheed repeated three times.

Seventh: Referring to the recommended rites at the first night of Rajab, Shaykh al-Tusi has mentioned, in his book of Misbah al-Mutahajjid, that Abuโ€™l-Bukhtari Wahab ibn Wahab has narrated on the authority of Imam al-Sadiq(a.s.) on the authority of his father (a.s.) on the authority of his grandfather (a.s.) who said that Imam Ali(a.s.) used to devote himself to acts of worship in an exclusive way at four nights, (1) the first night of Rajab, (2) the middle night (i.e. fifteen) of Shaโ€™ban, (3) the โ€˜Id al-Fitr Night (i.e. the first night of Shawwal), and (4) the Nahr Night (the tenth of Dhuโ€™l-Hijjah).

Imam Abu-Jaโ€™far II (a.s.) is reported to have recommended saying this the following supplicatory prayer at the first night of Rajab after the Ishaโ€™ Prayer:

ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงูŽุณู’ุงูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุจูุงูŽู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูŽู„ููƒูŒ ูˆูŽ ุงูŽู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽูŠู’โ€ุกู ู…ูู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏูุฑูŒ ูˆูŽ ุงูŽู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽุดูŽุงุกู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงูŽู…ู’ุฑู ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุฌู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ุจูู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฉู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ูู‡ู ูŠูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ู ุงูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุฌู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจููƒูŽ ุงูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฑูŽุจู‘ููŠ ู„ููŠูู†ู’ุฌูุญูŽ [ู„ููŠโ€] ุจููƒูŽ ุทูŽู„ูุจูŽุชููŠ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุจูู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุงูŽุฆูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุงูŽู†ู’ุฌูุญู’ ุทูŽู„ูุจูŽุชููŠ

You may then mention your requests.

Ali ibn Hadid has narrated that Imam Musa ibn Jaโ€™far (a.s.) used to say the following supplicatory prayer while prostrating after the accomplishment of the Night Prayer (Salat al-Layl):

ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏูŽุฉู ุงูู†ู’ ุงูŽุทูŽุนู’ุชููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฌู‘ูŽุฉู ุงูู†ู’ ุนูŽุตูŽูŠู’ุชููƒูŽ ู„ุง ุตูู†ู’ุนูŽ ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ู„ูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑููŠ ูููŠ ุงูุญู’ุณูŽุงู†ู ุงูู„ุง ุจููƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ูƒูŽุงุฆูู†ู [ูƒูŽุงุฆูู†ุง] ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽูŠู’โ€ุกู ูˆูŽ ูŠูŽุง ู…ููƒูŽูˆู‘ูู†ูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽูŠู’โ€ุกู ุงูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽูŠู’โ€ุกู ู‚ูŽุฏููŠุฑูŒ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฏููŠู„ูŽุฉู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูˆู’ุชู ูˆูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุดูŽุฑู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุจููˆุฑู ูˆูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฏูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุขุฒูููŽุฉู ููŽุงูŽุณู’ุงูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงูŽู†ู’ ุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุงูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽูŠู’ุดููŠ ุนููŠุดูŽุฉู‹ ู†ูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽ ู…ููŠุชูŽุชููŠ ู…ููŠุชูŽุฉู‹ ุณูŽูˆููŠู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‚ูŽู„ูŽุจููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ู‚ูŽู„ูŽุจุง ูƒูŽุฑููŠู…ุง ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽ ู…ูุฎู’ุฒู ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ููŽุงุถูุญู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุงูŽุฆูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ูŠูŽู†ูŽุงุจููŠุนู ุงู„ู’ุญููƒู’ู…ูŽุฉู ุŒ ูˆูŽ ุงููˆู„ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุนู’ู…ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽุงุฏูู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูุตู’ู…ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุงุนู’ุตูู…ู’ู†ููŠ ุจูู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุณููˆุกู ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ุชูŽุฃู’ุฎูุฐู’ู†ููŠ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุบูุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุบูŽูู’ู„ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ุชูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู‚ูุจูŽ ุงูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุงู„ููŠ ุญูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽ ุงุฑู’ุถูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ููŽุงูู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุบู’ููุฑูŽุชูŽูƒูŽ ู„ูู„ุธู‘ูŽุงู„ูู…ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูŽุงู„ูู…ููŠู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุบู’ููุฑู’ ู„ููŠ ู…ูŽุง ู„ุง ูŠูŽุถูุฑู‘ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงูŽุนู’ุทูู†ููŠ ู…ูŽุง ู„ุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุตููƒูŽ ููŽุงูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุณููŠุนู ุฑูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุชูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฏููŠุนู ุญููƒู’ู…ูŽุชูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุงูŽุนู’ุทูู†ููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุนูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุนูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุงูŽู…ู’ู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูุญู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูุฎููˆุนูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูู†ููˆุนูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ููƒู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนูŽุงููŽุงุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู‚ู’ูˆูŽู‰ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูุฏู’ู‚ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงูŽูˆู’ู„ููŠูŽุงุฆููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูุณู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ููƒู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงุนู’ู…ูู…ู’ ุจูุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุจู‘ู ุงูŽู‡ู’ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุฏููŠ ูˆูŽ ุงูุฎู’ูˆูŽุงู†ููŠ ูููŠูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุงูŽุญู’ุจูŽุจู’ุชู ูˆูŽ ุงูŽุญูŽุจู‘ูŽู†ููŠ ูˆูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุฏู’ุชู ูˆูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุฏูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุจู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ูŽู…ููŠู†ูŽ.

Ibn Ashyam says: It is advisable to say this supplicatory prayer after offering the eight-unit salat al-Layl (Night Prayer) and before offering the three-unit salat al-witr. Immediately after offering this prayer, it is recommended to say this supplicatory prayer while sitting:

ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู„ุง ุชูŽู†ู’ููŽุฏู ุฎูŽุฒูŽุงุฆูู†ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู„ุง ูŠูŽุฎูŽุงูู ุขู…ูู†ูู‡ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ู ุงูู†ู ุงุฑู’ุชูŽูƒูŽุจู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนูŽุงุตููŠูŽ ููŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุซูู‚ูŽุฉูŒ [ุซูู‚ูŽุฉู‹] ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ ุจููƒูŽุฑูŽู…ููƒูŽ ุงูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุชูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูˆู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽุงุฏููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุชูŽุนู’ูููˆ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽูŠู‘ูุฆูŽุงุชูู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุชูŽุบู’ููุฑู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽู„ูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ [ููŽุงูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽโ€] ู…ูุฌููŠุจูŒ ู„ูุฏูŽุงุนููŠูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจูŒ ูˆูŽ ุงูŽู†ูŽุง ุชูŽุงุฆูุจูŒ ุงูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุฑูŽุงุบูุจูŒ ุงูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูููŠ ุชูŽูˆู’ูููŠุฑู ุญูŽุธู‘ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุง ูŠูŽุง ุฎูŽุงู„ูู‚ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงูŠูŽุง ูŠูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‚ูุฐููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽุฏููŠุฏูŽุฉู [ุดูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู] ูŠูŽุง ู…ูุฌููŠุฑููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูŽุญู’ุฐููˆุฑู ูˆูŽูู‘ูุฑู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูุฑููˆุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงูƒู’ููู†ููŠ ุดูŽุฑู‘ูŽ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู‚ูุจู ุงู„ู’ุงูู…ููˆุฑู [ููŽุงูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽโ€] ููŽุงูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูฐู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุงุฆููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฌูŽุฒููŠู„ู ุนูŽุทูŽุงุฆููƒูŽ ู…ูŽุดู’ูƒููˆุฑูŒ ูˆูŽ ู„ููƒูู„ู‘ู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ู…ูŽุฐู’ุฎููˆุฑูŒ .

It is worth mentioning that our scholars have mentioned special prayers to be offered at each night in Rajab. Yet, it takes a long time to mentioned these prayers.